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Stories from the North

Ice fishing in Lapland: equipment and safety around Ranua

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What is ice fishing?

Finnish pilkki fishing uses a short rod through a hole made in lake ice. Perch and pike are possible targets, depending on the water and technique. Sitting quietly, watching the line and enjoying the landscape is part of this traditional winter activity.

Season and safe conditions

Ice fishing is associated with winter, often from December into spring, but the calendar does not determine whether a lake is safe. January to March offers gradually increasing daylight. Weather, currents, springs, snow cover and recent thaw can all affect the ice.

Do not rely on a general thickness figure or assume that a frozen-looking lake is safe. Ask for current local guidance before going out, avoid uncertain areas and choose a guided trip when you lack experience. Safety equipment is needed as part of preparation, not as a reason to enter unsafe ice.

Equipment for a comfortable outing

Ice-fishing equipment is available for lodge guests without an extra equipment charge. Check the available items and how to use them before leaving.

  • Ice auger: to make the fishing hole.
  • Short pilkki rod and line: suitable for fishing through the ice.
  • Bait or jigs: selected for the target fish and local rules.
  • Ice scoop: to remove loose ice from the hole.
  • Seat or bucket and an insulating pad: to avoid sitting directly on cold snow or ice.
  • Thermos and snacks: for a warm break.
  • Ice safety equipment: including accessible ice picks and a throw line, with knowledge of their use.
  • Warm layers: wool or synthetic base layers, insulation and wind protection, plus boots and mittens suited to standing still.

Check fishing restrictions for the exact lake. See fishing around Ranua for permit guidance and guided ice fishing for an organised option.


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